By Miguel Bustos

Reflecting on Women’s History Month, it’s pivotal to recognize and honor the indispensable role of women in the church and their enduring contribution to building the Beloved Community—a vision of society rooted in justice, peace, and love, as espoused by figures like the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. This reflection not only celebrates women’s contributions but also seeks to illuminate their historical presence and influence in the early church, underscoring the foundational role they have played since Christianity’s inception.

From the outset, women have been central to the Christian tradition. The New Testament documents several instances where women were integral to Jesus’ ministry. Mary Magdalene, often recognized as the “apostle to the apostles,” was the first to witness and proclaim the resurrection of Jesus. Other notable figures include Lydia of Thyatira, a successful businesswoman who became the first European convert and hosted a church in her home; and Phoebe, a deacon of the church in Cenchreae, who is commended by Paul in his letter to the Romans for her support and leadership within the early Christian community.

These examples highlight women’s active participation and leadership in the early church, challenging traditional and contemporary stereotypes about women’s roles. They were patrons, leaders, prophets, and teachers, embodying the essence of the Beloved Community through their unwavering faith, hospitality, and service. Their contributions were not peripheral but central to the growth and sustenance of the early Christian community, showcasing a model of inclusivity and mutual support.

In contemporary times, the legacy of these early Christian women inspires ongoing efforts to realize the Beloved Community within the church. Their stories remind us that women have always been, and continue to be, pivotal in building faith communities, advocating for social justice, and fostering environments of acceptance and love. Acknowledging and celebrating women’s roles in the church is not just about rectifying historical oversights; it’s about recognizing the essential qualities they bring to the church’s mission—empathy, resilience, and a deep-seated commitment to community and justice.

As we reflect on Women’s History Month, let us commit to recognizing and uplifting the voices and contributions of women in our church communities, including the Rev. Florence Li Tim Oi, the Philadelphia 11, Rev. Jacqueline Means, Rev. Pauli Murray, Bishop Barbara C. Harris, and former Presiding Bishop Katharine Jefferts Schori. In doing so, we honor their legacy and propel the church toward a more inclusive, equitable, and compassionate embodiment of the Beloved Community. The journey toward this vision is ongoing, and women’s active participation and leadership are indispensable to its realization. Their historical and contemporary contributions are a testament to the church’s strength, diversity, and vibrancy, urging us forward in love and solidarity.

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The Rev. Miguel Bustos is the manager for racial reconciliation and justice.